Swanson School of Engineering

Today was one of the most memorable days of the trip as we explored several fascinating sites in Kutná Hora. St. Barbara’s Cathedral stood out with its breathtaking Gothic architecture. Constructing and maintaining it likely posed significant engineering challenges, including building on uneven terrain, supporting the massive vaulted ceilings, and adapting the design across centuries with updated technologies. Another remarkable stop was the Silver Mine Museum, where we took an immersive underground tour that offered deep insight into medieval engineering and resource extraction. The mine’s narrow tunnels, low ceilings, and poor lighting conditions revealed the physical difficulties miners faced. It was nearly impossible for two people to pass side by side, limiting opportunities for assistance. Instead of helmets, miners wore simple leather caps, offering minimal protection from falling rocks or low ceilings. The light sources were extremely dim, and candles couldn’t be used due to the risk of depleting oxygen. Miners also had to drink contaminated water, which tragically led to many deaths. Witnessing these conditions firsthand helped me appreciate the incredible risks and sacrifices made to extract precious metals in the past. My most “fish out of water” experience was descending into the mine itself. Wearing a hard hat and cloak, I found myself crouching and shuffling sideways through tight, damp tunnels. The humid air, near-total darkness, and confined space made me feel far from the comfort of the modern world. That moment gave me a visceral sense of the hardship miners endured daily and left a lasting impression.